「この症状に効く!漢方薬ナビ」シリーズの第1回は、風邪のひき始めにぴったりの漢方薬をご紹介します。
🤧風邪のひき始めに感じるサイン、ありませんか?
- 朝起きたら「ゾクッ」とした寒気
- 肩や首のこり
- 少し熱っぽいけど、まだ本格的ではない
- 「あ、風邪の前兆かも…」というあの感じ
そんなときに選ばれるのが、葛根湯(かっこんとう)です。
🌿葛根湯ってどんな漢方薬?
▶︎主な働き:
- 体を温めて汗を出し、風邪の芽を追い出す
- 首筋・肩こりをゆるめて血行を良くする
- 初期の寒気やこわばりを改善する
▶︎入っている生薬(一部):
- 葛根(かっこん):血流を促し、肩こりをやわらげる
- 麻黄(まおう):発汗をうながす
- 桂皮(けいひ):体を温める
🧭「葛根湯」が合う風邪の特徴
✅ 寒気がする
✅ 汗は出ていない
✅ 節々が痛い・首肩がこる
✅ 熱はあるけどまだ軽い
☝️ポイントは「寒気+汗が出ていないこと」。
汗をかいているときに飲むと逆効果になる場合があります。
💊市販薬と処方薬の違いは?
| 種類 | 特徴 |
|---|---|
| 市販薬(例:ツムラ漢方葛根湯エキス顆粒) | 薬局ですぐ買える/軽い症状向け |
| 処方薬(例:ツムラ1番 葛根湯) | 成分量が多く、やや強め/医師の診断で処方 |
💡症状が強い・持病がある人は医師の処方で使うのが安全です。
⚠️注意したいこと
- 汗をかいているときには使わない(体力を消耗してしまう)
- 高血圧・心臓病・妊娠中の方は医師や薬剤師に相談を
- 長引く症状には別の漢方薬が必要なことも(例:小柴胡湯、麻黄湯など)
👩⚕️最後にひとこと
葛根湯は、「風邪かな?」と思ったまさにその瞬間に飲むのがポイントです。
2日後に飲んでも遅いことが多いので、早めの対処を心がけましょう。
「飲んで一汗かいたら治った!」というケースもよくありますよ😊
📝まとめ
| 症状 | 対応 |
|---|---|
| 寒気、肩こり、ゾクッとする | ✅ 葛根湯がぴったり |
| 汗をかいている/熱が高い | ❌ 他の漢方薬が必要かも |
| 市販薬でも使える? | ✅ 初期症状ならOK(相談は大切) |
🌿体質と症状に合った漢方薬で、風邪の初期をうまく乗り切りましょう!
Herbal Medicine Guide Vol. 1: Kakkonto
In the first installment of our “Herbal Medicine Guide for Specific Symptoms,” we introduce the perfect herbal medicine for the beginning of a cold.
🤧 Do you feel these signs of a beginning cold?
- Waking up with a sudden “chill” (shivers).
- Stiffness in the shoulders or neck.
- Feeling a bit feverish, but not fully sick yet.
- That specific feeling of “Oh, this might be the start of a cold…”
In such cases, Kakkonto is the chosen remedy.
🌿 What kind of medicine is Kakkonto?
▶︎ Main Functions
- Warms the body to induce sweating and expel the “seeds” of the cold.
- Relieves stiffness in the neck and shoulders and improves blood circulation.
- Improves early chills and stiffness.
▶︎ Ingredients (Examples of Herbs)
- Kudzu Root (Kakkon): Promotes blood flow, relieves shoulder stiffness.
- Ephedra Herb (Maou): Induces sweating.
- Cinnamon Bark (Keihi): Warms the body.
🧭 Characteristics of a cold suitable for “Kakkonto”
✅ You have chills ✅ You are NOT sweating ✅ Joints hurt / Neck and shoulders are stiff ✅ You have a fever, but it is still mild
☝️ The key point is “Chills + No Sweating.” Taking it while you are already sweating may have the opposite effect (draining your energy).
💊 What is the difference between OTC and Prescription?
| Type | Features |
|---|---|
| OTC Medicine (e.g., Tsumura Kampo Kakkonto Extract Granules) | Can be bought immediately at drugstores / For mild symptoms. |
| Prescription Drug (e.g., Tsumura No. 1 Kakkonto) | Higher ingredient content, slightly stronger / Prescribed by a doctor’s diagnosis. |
💡 If symptoms are strong or you have underlying conditions, it is safer to use a doctor’s prescription.
⚠️ Points to Note
- Do not use when sweating (it drains physical strength).
- Consult a doctor/pharmacist if you have hypertension, heart disease, or are pregnant.
- Prolonged symptoms may require other herbal medicines (e.g., Sho-saiko-to, Maoto, etc.).
👩⚕️ Final Note
The key with Kakkonto is to take it the very moment you think, “Is this a cold?” Taking it 2 days later is often too late, so try to deal with it early.
There are often cases where people say, “I took it, broke a sweat, and was cured!” 😊
📝 Summary
| Symptoms | Action |
|---|---|
| Chills, stiff shoulders, shivers | ✅ Kakkonto is perfect |
| Sweating / High fever | ❌ Other Kampo may be needed |
| Can OTC be used? | ✅ OK for initial symptoms (Consultation is important) |
🌿 Let’s get through the early stages of a cold well with herbal medicine that suits your constitution and symptoms!